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Chippewa River Trail Arch

Stone Arch Bridge over Chippewa River
Evansville, Douglas County, Minnesota

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name Chippewa River Trail Arch
Built By Great Northern Railway
Contractor Unknown
Currently Owned By Douglas County
Length 16 Feet Total
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 12 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Stone Arch
Substructure Type Stone Arch
Date Built 1888
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge is a Trail)
Current Status Rails To Trails
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date March 2013
In 1872, the St. Paul & Pacific Railroad built a 35 mile route between St. Cloud, Minnesota and Melrose, Minnesota.
The line would be extended an additional distance of 32 miles to Alexandria in 1878. An additional 77 miles would be added, extending the route to Barnesville in 1879.
In 1879, this segment of the StP&P was sold to the St. Paul, Minneapolis and Manitoba Railway. The StPM&M had a considerable amount of trackage throughout Minnesota.
The following year, the Barnesville & Moorhead Railway built the final 23 miles to Moorhead, Minnesota. Immediately following, the railroad would be sold to the StPM&M.
By 1890, the StPM&M became part of the Great Northern Railway. The collection of railroads dating back to the St. Paul & Pacific were primarily controlled by railroad magnate James J Hill.
Great Northern used this as a secondary mainline, serving traffic between St. Cloud and Moorhead.

By 1970, the Great Northern merged with rival Northern Pacific and Chicago Burlington & Quincy to form Burlington Northern Railroad.
Burlington Northern would downgrade this line through the 1970s and 1980s, in favor of the double tracked Staples Subdivision.
In 1981, Burlington Northern abandoned the segment between Collegeville and Avon. The remaining route was sold to the Otter Tail Valley Railroad in 1986.
OTVR could not turn a profit on the route, and it was abandoned between Fergus Falls and Avon in 1992. By 1996, the Burlington Northern merged with Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe to form BNSF Railway.
In 2002, BNSF abandoned another segment between St. Joseph and Collegeville. BNSF currently owns a segment between St. Cloud and St. Joseph.
The bulk of the route was railbanked, purchased by governments in 1992 and subsequently reopened as a popular pair of trails.
On the southern half, the trail between Osakis and Collegeville (later St. Joseph) was named the Lake Wobegon Trail. Planning begun in 1994, and the trail was completed by 1998.
The northern half became the Central Lakes Trail, and was completed in 2005. The remaining line between Fergus Falls and Moorhead is operated by the Otter Tail Valley Railroad.
06/26/21


Located between Brandon and Evansville, this bridge crosses the Chippewa River along County Road 82.
Built 1888, this single span stone arch consists of a typical design. It appears that the stone was quarried somewhere in Western Minnesota. It has since been converted to trail use.
Overall, the arch remains in very good condition. This is one of the oldest stone arches along the trail, and likely the oldest bridge in Douglas County.

The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.
The photo above is an overview.

Chippewa River Railroad Bridges
Upstream Headwaters at Stowe Lake
Downstream Hoffman Trestle

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date Great Northern Bridge Book at Minnesota Historical Society
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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